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Klaus Nordling (May 29, 1910 – November 19, 1986) Klaus Nordling at the Social Security Death Index, which gives no specific day of death, and notes that his last address of record was Ridgefield, . Archived from the original on January 9, 2012. Klaus Nordling at the Lambiek Comiclopedia. was an American writer-artist for comic books. He is best known for his work on the 1940s masked-crimefighter feature "Lady Luck", and as co-creator of the the Thin Man. Some of the early Nordling's pen names are Fred Nordley, F. Klaus, Ed Norris, and Clyde North.


Biography

Early life and career
Born in , , Klaus Nordling moved to the United States as a toddler in 1912. He broke into art professionally as a gag for Americana Magazine in the 1930s. From 1935 to 1937, he wrote and drew the weekly newspaper comic strip for Van Tine Features, under the Fred Nordley. In 1939, he joined the studio Eisner & Iger, a prominent comic book packager that produced comics on demand for entering the new medium during the late-1930s and 1940s period fans and historians call the Golden Age of Comic Books.

Due to Golden Age comics work often going unsigned, comprehensive credits are difficult if not impossible to ascertain. Nordling's tentative credits begin with script and art for the naval adventure feature "Spark Stevens" in ' Wonderworld Comics #3-4 (July-Aug. 1939). His first confirmed credit is as - of the six-page feature "Lt. Drake of Naval Intelligence" in Fox's Mystery Men Comics #1 (Aug. 1939). Nordling, who is confirmably credited as the "Spark Stevens" writer-artist in Wonderworld Comics #5-#15 (Sept. 1939 - July 1940), also wrote and drew the humor features "Strut Warren" (in 's ), "Bob Swab" (' ), "Shorty Shortcake" in Wonderworld Comics, and "The Barker" (Quality's National Comics), plus the feature "Shot and Shell" (Quality's ), among others. Klaus Nordling at the Grand Comics Database Some of his early comics are signed under the pen names F. Klaus, Mystery Men #5 (Dec. 1939) at the Grand Comics Database Ed Norris, Fight Comics #5 (May 1940) at the Grand Comics Database and Clyde North. Wings Comics #5 (Jan. 1941) at the Grand Comics Database

Quality Comics editor recalled Nordling as "a little guy. Good-looking. And involved in local theatre. He had a very vivid imagination and was a good writer. In later years I'd send some work in his direction. But if you did something for him, he'd think you wanted something back. We got to know each other socially, but he still mistrusted people. Even me. But I admired his cartooning. And he was a great guy to sit and talk to".Fox in

Nordling created the feature "The Three Aces", also known as "Crash, Cork, and the Baron", in ' #1 (Oct. 1939), and the detective feature "Pen Miller" in National Comics #1 (July 1940). For predecessor , Nordling and an unknown writer created the Thin Man, one of comics' first "stretching" superheroes, in #4 (July 1940).


Lady Luck
In 1942, Nordling began his best-known comics work, "Lady Luck", which appeared as a four-page weekly feature in a Sunday newspaper insert colloquially called "The Spirit Section". This 16-page, tabloid-sized, newsprint comic book, sold as part of eventually 20 Sunday newspapers with a combined circulation as high as five million, starred 's masked detective the Spirit. The titular crimefighting adventureress Lady Luck had been created and designed in 1940 by Eisner (who wrote her first two stories under the "Ford Davis"),. 100 Years of American Newspaper Comics (Gramercy Books, New York, 1996) p. 173 with artist . Writer Dick French then took over scripting. Lady Luck at Don Markstein's Toonopedia. Https://www.webcitation.org/62hcPTEO8?url=http://www.toonopedia.com/ladyluck.htm" target="_blank" rel="nofollow"> Archived October 25, 2011. Writer-artist Nicholas Viscardi (later known as ) took over the feature beginning with the May 18, 1941 strip. Nordling succeeded him from the March 1, 1942 to March 3, 1946, strip, when "Lady Luck" was temporarily canceled. After briefly being replaced by the humor feature "Wendy the Waitress" by , "Lady Luck" returned from May 5 to November 3, 1946, under .

As historians at the , , comics retailer Atlas Comics noted in "The Top 100 Artists of American Comic Books", which listed Nordling at #78,

"Lady Luck" stories were reprinted in the comic book #42-85 (April 1943 - Oct. 1949), whereupon the series changed its title to Lady Luck for five more issues. Nordling providing new seven- to 11-page stories in Lady Luck #86-90 (Dec. 1949 - Aug. 1950), with drawing the covers. Lady Luck #90 was Nordling's last known original comics work.

Nordling assisted Eisner on "The Spirit" from 1948 until 1951, sometimes doing full penciling.


Later life and career
Following the end of "The Spirit Section" in 1952, Nordling worked for Eisner's American Visuals Corporation through the 1970s. There he helped design instructional publications and other materials for a variety of clients. For the U.S. Army, he contributed to the instructional "Joe Dope" feature in PS, The Preventive Maintenance Monthly, which American Visuals produced. Working with Eisner, he wrote and drew the comic Job Scene, designed to teach job-seeking skills to economically disadvantaged youth.

At some point, as well, Nordling penciled and inked a promotional comic book for Borden, Inc. He also was on 's Register and Tribune Syndicate The Rock Channel.

Nordling died at his home in Ridgefield, , survived by his wife, Tel, as well as by a son and a daughter. Note: Source gives erroneous birth year of 1915.


Reprint collections
  • Ace Comics Presents #3: The Golden Age of Klaus Nordling (2000)
:Includes "Bob and Swab" and "The Barker" stories, and January 21, 1982 Nordling letter to
  • Lady Luck (Kitchen Sink Press, 1977–1978)
  • Lady Luck (Ken Pierce, Inc. trade paperback, 1980)


External links
  • Alter Ego vol. 3, #60 (July 2006): Golden Age panel discussion with Nordling, , and

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